To most Americans, it doesn’t feel like an economic recovery – CNN.com


To most Americans, it doesn’t feel like an economic recovery – CNN.com.

 A job seeker holds an employment application during a job fair last month in San Francisco.
A job seeker holds an employment application during a job fair last month in San Francisco.
STORY HIGHLIGHTS
  • David Frum: Friday’s weak jobs report is a sign of America’s economic future
  • Frum says we are many years away from regaining all jobs lost in the recession
  • Most Americans are seeing their economic future changed for the worse, he says
  • Frum: Politicians in both parties will find it hard to adopt policies to reinvigorate economy

Editor’s note: David Frum, a CNN contributor, is a contributing editor at Newsweek and The Daily Beast. He was a special assistant to President George W. Bush from 2001 to 2002 and is the author of six books, including “Comeback: Conservatism That Can Win Again.”

(CNN) — Friday’s weak jobs report is more than a disappointing blip.

It is a glimpse ahead of our disappointing future.

Nearly three years from the beginning of the economic recovery in the summer of 2009, the U.S. economy has replaced not even half the jobs lost in the slump of 2007-2009. At the current pace of job creation, it will take until 2017 to replace all the jobs lost.

But of course the population has grown since 2007, so “replacement” is not good enough. We are even further away from equaling the employment rate of 2007 — the proportion of the working-age population at work.

Even when (or if) full job recovery does come, it will not restore the economy of 2007 just as it was.

Recessions reshape economies.

DNC chair: GOP wants bad economy

Arguments for, against economic recovery

Jobs report weaker than expected

The best book written about the social effects of the Great Recession is Don Peck’s “Pinched.”

Peck shows us a new world emerging from the catastrophe of 2008, a new world that most Americans will find harsher than the old.

For example: Despite the long, slow relative decline of manufacturing as a source of American jobs, the total number of manufacturing jobs in the United States had remained constant at about 18 million for decades. Between 2007 and 2009, the number of manufacturing jobs dropped by 6 million.

While manufacturing is beginning a recovery now, it seems impossible that the sector will regenerate to anything like its former extent.

The new jobs being added to the U.S. economy pay less, on average, than the jobs lost — which is why the average rate of pay in the United States remains stagnant or even drops as the number of jobs slowly grows.

At the top of the economic heap, recovery has been more complete. The richest Americans suffered sharp shocks to their wealth when markets collapsed in 2008-2009. As financial markets have revived, so has the wealth of the top 1% (households earning more than $380,000 per year.)

The top 5% have done OK, too. (The top 5% begins a little south of $200,000 in household income.)

For most of the country, however, the outlook is — to borrow Peck’s title — “pinched.” Young people who come of age in the crisis will earn less through their lives than those who came of age during happier times. Marriages break up. Babies are not born. A sense of unfairness spreads through the society. Politics becomes angrier and more paranoid — for those who take part — while many others drop out of public life entirely, disregarded and alienated.

The country’s political class tends to discuss these hard economic and cultural facts as if they were interesting only in relation to the presidential race, as if the only questions that mattered about economics were: “Good for Obama?” “Bad for Obama?”

For most of the country, however, Barack Obama is a flickering electronic image, an only intermittently interesting distraction from the realities of life: stagnant pay, unattractive job options, darkening retirement prospects for the middle-aged and narrowing opportunities for the young.

What would it take to do better? The answer, ironically, will be nearly equally difficult (but in very different ways) for politicians of either party.

To do better, we’ll need a program to stimulate employment for the long-term unemployed — including potentially a New Deal-style requirement that nobody receive benefits without working. It’s no good to anybody — the unemployed least of all — to allow the unemployed to collect two years’ worth of benefits while waiting at home, their skills atrophying, their resumes going stale.

To do better, we may need to induce employers to create jobs, not only through tax cuts but through direct subsidies, including subsidies of the cost of health coverage. (Especially for older workers, health costs can be more of a deterrent to hiring even than the cost of wages.)

We will need to curtail the generosity of Medicare to open fiscal room for government programs to support opportunities for the young.

We will need a permissive monetary policy that accepts moderate inflation to reduce the burden of mortgages and other debts — even if it bites a little into savings and fixed incomes.

We’ll need above all to recognize the magnitude of the social distress we still face, even as the economic statistics tell us of a recovery that moves financial markets and presidential polls — but that threatens to bypass tens of millions of Americans for months and years.

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Share Our Strength: New USDA Numbers Show High Food Insecurity Numbers Continue, Value Of Food Nutrition Programs


Share Our Strength: New USDA Numbers Show High Food Insecurity Numbers Continue, Value Of Food Nutrition Programs.

NEW USDA NUMBERS SHOW HIGH FOOD INSECURITY NUMBERS CONTINUE, VALUE OF FOOD NUTRITION PROGRAMS

Washington, D.C. — According to new numbers released this morning by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, 14.5 percent – or 17.2 million American households – were unable to consistently put food on their tables for their families last year. This year’s rate was virtually unchanged from last year, continuing the prevalence of the highest food insecurity numbers seen in the 16 years that the government has been keeping track.

The USDA report, Household Food Security in the United States in 2010, also shows that 16.2 million children, one out of every five, lived in households that struggled to afford food, skipped meals or ate inadequate diets due to a lack of money and resources.

Executive Director of Share Our Strength Bill Shore responded to the report, saying, “Today’s disturbing numbers cry out for immediate and concerted action to protect the most vulnerable in our society: our children.”

Essential food nutrition programs are credited with keeping these numbers from increasing last year, even as the economy continued to struggle. In 2010, 59 percent of food-insecure households reported that they had participated in one of the top three federal food and nutrition assistance programs (the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children or the National School Meals Program) in the previous month.

“Effective core child nutrition programs like school breakfast, SNAP, and after-school meals are in place to protect children from hunger and its consequences. These programs become even more important in an economy as troubled as ours, but they only reach a fraction of eligible children,” said Shore, who pointed out that the programs are funded by the federal government but administered at the state and local level. “These USDA numbers are a wake-up call for the nation’s governors, who have the power to ensure that more children receive the food they need to grow up healthy, do well in school, and keep America competitive.”

Through its No Kid Hungry Campaign, Share Our Strength builds public-private partnerships at the state level to connect more children with food and nutrition programs, invest in local community organizations that fight hunger, and teach families how to cook healthy meals on tight budgets.

Read the Executive Summary to the USDA report.

Read Bill Shore’s post on the link between helping American children access food and the health of the U.S. economy at Share Our Strength’s No Kid Hungry blog.

For more on Share Our Strength’s efforts to end childhood hunger or to schedule an interview with Executive Director Bill Shore, please contact Christy Felling at (202)649-4340 or cfelling@strength.org.

 

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