By the numbers: Women’s progress (or not) around the world – CNN.com


By the numbers: Women’s progress (or not) around the world – CNN.com.

What’s it like to be a woman today? On Thursday, the world marks International Women’s Day, first observed more than 100 years ago.

Decades later, take a look at how women fare in the areas of education, jobs and more, and how American women compare with others around the world:

Health and well-being

86 years — The average life expectancy for a woman in Japan, the longest in the world

81 years – The average life expectancy for a woman in the United States

44 years – The average life expectancy for women in Afghanistan and Zimbabwe, the shortest in the world

16.5 million – The approximate number of women living with HIV/AIDS worldwide, 50% of the total number

59% — The percentage of HIV-positive adults in Sub-Saharan Africa who are female, approximately 12.9 million people

21% – The percentage of HIV-positive adults in North America who are female, approximately 252,000 people

54% – The percentage of U.S. women who died of heart disease, cancer and strokes in 2007 out of all causes — approximately 658,000 people

177 — Number of countries that provide paid maternity leave

0 — Amount of paid maternity leave guaranteed in the United States

Labor and employment

91% — The percentage of a man’s paycheck that a woman in Sweden earns, working in manufacturing

57% — The percentage of a man’s paycheck that a woman in South Korea earns, working in manufacturing

81% — The percentage of a man’s paycheck that a woman in the United States earns, in all fields

58% — The percentage of U.S. women who participate in the work force, up from 33% in 1950

0Number of female CEOs in the top 20 companies on the Fortune 500

Education

86% — The percentage of girls enrolled in primary school worldwide

39 million — Number of girls worldwide who are not in school, 54% of the total number of children

850,000 – Number of girls in North America and Western Europe not in school

510 million — Number of illiterate women worldwide, two-thirds of the total number of illiterate people

87% — Percentage of U.S. women who have at least a high school diploma

28% — Percentage of U.S. women who have at least a college degree

Politics

95 — The number of women serving in the 112th Congress in the United States

17% — The percentage of U.S. Congress members who are female

56% — The percentage of Rwanda’s parliament who are female

2 — The number of countries that allowed women to vote in 1911

2 — The number of countries that prohibit women from voting in 2012 (Saudi Arabia and Vatican City)

Some of these numbers are very surprising!  We may have “come a long way, baby”, but we still got a long way to go!

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Time running out for Korean ‘comfort women’ – CNN.com


Time running out for Korean ‘comfort women’ – CNN.com.

Waiting more than 60 years for an official apology has taken its toll on Kim Bok-dong.

The 87-year old says she is tired and her health is failing but she continues to fight for recognition from the Japanese government for being used as a sex slave by their military during World War II.

There were believed to be around 200,000 so-called “comfort women,” mostly Korean. Many have since passed away, but those still alive want individual compensation for their treatment.

“When I started, the Japanese military would often beat me because I wasn’t submissive,” Kim says.

‘Comfort women’ mark 1,000th rally

“Every Sunday, soldiers came to the brothel from 8am until 5pm, on Saturday from noon until 5pm, plus weekdays. It was very hard to handle. I couldn’t stand at the end of the weekend. Since I had to deal with too many soldiers, I was physically broken.”

Kim has tears in her eyes as she talks of her ordeal — an ordeal that lasted every single day for eight years.

Kim describes being moved around half a dozen Asian countries from the age of 14. “I was born as a woman but have never had a woman’s life. I was dragged to the foreign army’s battles, and my entire life was ruined.”

Remembering China’s ‘comfort women’

Kim’s first marriage broke down when she couldn’t have children, which she assumes due to her mistreatment. When her second husband and her mother died, she had to work in the fields to earn a living.

Kim is part of an NGO called the “Korean Council for the Women Drafted for Military Sexual Slavery by Japan,” which is fighting for an apology.

A weekly protest has been held outside the Japanese embassy in Seoul for the past 20 years. The embassy keeps its blinds shut during the protests and does not comment.

Some Japanese prime ministers have personally apologized in the past, but the NGO director believes that it’s not nearly enough.

“Anyone can verbally apologize. But this is not an issue that can be resolved by saying sorry,” says Yoon Mee-Hyang. “This is a crime that was institutionalized by a country, they forced women into sexual slavery over a long period of time. They need to adopt a resolution at the official level and we need to see legal reparations.”

Yoon is planning to travel to Japan to meet with government officials. Tokyo maintains its legal liability for the wrongdoing was cleared by a bilateral claims treaty signed in 1965 between the two countries.

The South Korean government has stepped up diplomatic pressure recently, but only after a Korean court ruled in August that it was unconstitutional for the government not to help. Attempts by President Lee Myung-bak to discuss the issue with Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda have so far yielded no results.

The issue of comfort women continues to haunt relations between the two countries. But for the few comfort women still alive — only 63 are now registered in South Korea — it’s an urgent issue that they can’t afford to wait for.

There are a couple of videos at the link.  I can’t place them on the post. 

 

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